Cuisine 发表于 2025-3-27 00:38:10
The Nature of the CrisisThe policy reforms of the mid-1980s are generally explained in terms of a response on the part of the state to a new set of economic, social, political and military circumstances which emerged during the 1983/84 period. Until then the prospects for economic and social development had been fairly positive.RENIN 发表于 2025-3-27 01:45:55
What Can Be Learnt from Theory and the Experience of the Soviet Union and China? I of this study I refer to some of this literature and, in particular, the experience of the Soviet Union and China. In doing so I will identify those features of development strategy in socialist countries which may be labelled ‘orthodox’ and look briefly at the nature of the economic and food policy reforms which have been introduced.mitten 发表于 2025-3-27 08:33:10
Vietnamce wet-rice cultivation (Fforde and Paine, 1987, p. 24). Data for 1960 indicate that 43 per cent of national output in the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (DRV) was accounted for by agriculture, while 77 per cent of the national labour force was engaged in agriculture.perimenopause 发表于 2025-3-27 13:15:06
Book 1992 ‘orthodoxy‘ to ‘reform‘ occurred in Mozambique, Vietnam and Nicaragua, as well as in Cuba during the early 1980s. It provides an in-depth analysis of the changes which took place in economic and food policy and the nature of the crisis which prompted the reforms. It focuses particularly on the role of social forces in shaping the reform process.DIS 发表于 2025-3-27 17:40:25
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-22095-3economy; participation; Policy; political economy; reforms; revolution; socialism; Third World; transition新字 发表于 2025-3-27 17:55:06
http://reply.papertrans.cn/31/3018/301772/301772_36.pngexplicit 发表于 2025-3-27 22:19:24
International Political Economy Serieshttp://image.papertrans.cn/e/image/301772.jpgBallad 发表于 2025-3-28 02:47:55
http://reply.papertrans.cn/31/3018/301772/301772_38.png虚构的东西 发表于 2025-3-28 06:49:23
What Can Be Learnt from Theory and the Experience of the Soviet Union and China? I of this study I refer to some of this literature and, in particular, the experience of the Soviet Union and China. In doing so I will identify those features of development strategy in socialist countries which may be labelled ‘orthodox’ and look briefly at the nature of the economic and food pol是限制 发表于 2025-3-28 13:23:19
MozambiqueIMO-led government inherited an economy with a highly rural-based and impoverished population. Over 80 per cent of the country’s ten million people lived in rural areas. FAO data indicate that 85.5 per cent of the economically-active population depended for their livelihood on agriculture (FAO, 1986