山羊
发表于 2025-3-26 23:35:42
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constitutional
发表于 2025-3-27 04:28:58
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不利
发表于 2025-3-27 05:16:24
,The Resource Curse: How Can Oil Shape MENA Countries’ Economic Development?,nts. It thus reviews the literature on the resource curse theory. The existence of a resource curse is discussed and arguments against advocates of the resource curse are presented. Then, the resource curse transmission channels are presented. Finally, we present to what extent MENA countries are af
连锁
发表于 2025-3-27 12:12:43
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Accede
发表于 2025-3-27 15:44:08
Globalization and Environmental Pollution: Where Does the MENA Region Stand?, a snapshot of the current globalization level of MENA countries, including economic, social, and political aspects. Besides, we also discuss environmental issues in the region, such as forest area, internal freshwater resources, and environmental degradation level. Second, this study utilizes the P
pus840
发表于 2025-3-27 20:53:51
ICT and Growth in MENA Countries: What Are the Involved Transmission Channels?, various transmission channels of this effect using the difference GMM estimator to control for endogeneity. Estimation results show that the Internet use contributes significantly to promote growth. Investment and human capital are the main involved transmission channels. The positive relationship
choroid
发表于 2025-3-28 01:06:15
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Mettle
发表于 2025-3-28 04:16:02
Auftrags- und Projektmanagementf institutions, we conclude that a part of the explanation to the established disappointing performance of the Arab countries’ education system is to be found in the low quality of their institution. The conclusion provides some policy recommendations.
信任
发表于 2025-3-28 09:34:46
Andreas Weller,Rüdiger Görsch,Uwe Reygative changes of the oil price (. and .) for all seven countries. However, when testing for the long-run asymmetric influence, evidence was found just for Lebanon and Tunisia. In addition, when we analyze the short-run asymmetry, the NARDL results show evidence of asymmetric impact for Jordan, Leba
SLING
发表于 2025-3-28 11:55:53
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