Crayon 发表于 2025-3-26 21:27:45

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缺乏 发表于 2025-3-27 02:29:45

Book 20141st editionls in diagnostic endoscopy for neoplastic lesions of the upper and lower gastrointestinal tract. The volume defines strategies for detection and endoscopic assessment of small and minute early cancers and precursor lesions, including the endoscopic and endosonographic criteria for submucosal invasiv

脱水 发表于 2025-3-27 05:55:24

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Critical 发表于 2025-3-27 12:10:22

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68279-0ing on ESD. Developed in Japan, ESD is now starting in Western countries. The entirely new technique imposes a learning curve on experienced interventional endoscopists with the goal to first achieve the level of competence – i.e. safety – and later the level of proficiency with rapid and safe tumour resection.

Pert敏捷 发表于 2025-3-27 15:40:42

Vortragssitzungen und Posterpräsentationeneven minute mucosal premalignant/malignant neoplasias, (b) endoscopic assessment of lateral extension, and probability and grade of submucosal invasion of the neoplasia using standard and magnifying WLI and NBI endoscopy.

渗透 发表于 2025-3-27 19:41:59

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-41838-0on-/invasiveness focuses on macroscopic type and alterations of microvascular architecture on magnifying NBI endoscopy..Neoplasias with HGIN or non-/microinvasive mucosal carcinoma (category T1m or T1SM1) require endoscopic (en bloc) resection, whereas massive sm-invasive T1 cancer must undergo surgical esophagectomy for cure.

尊严 发表于 2025-3-28 00:40:04

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Adulterate 发表于 2025-3-28 02:29:53

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羊栏 发表于 2025-3-28 07:50:58

Squamous Cell-Lined Esophagus and Hypopharynx: Mucosal Neoplasiaseven minute mucosal premalignant/malignant neoplasias, (b) endoscopic assessment of lateral extension, and probability and grade of submucosal invasion of the neoplasia using standard and magnifying WLI and NBI endoscopy.

闷热 发表于 2025-3-28 14:29:28

Columnar Epithelium-Lined (Barrett’s) Esophagus: Mucosal Neoplasiason-/invasiveness focuses on macroscopic type and alterations of microvascular architecture on magnifying NBI endoscopy..Neoplasias with HGIN or non-/microinvasive mucosal carcinoma (category T1m or T1SM1) require endoscopic (en bloc) resection, whereas massive sm-invasive T1 cancer must undergo surgical esophagectomy for cure.
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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Early Neoplasias of the Gastrointestinal Tract; Endoscopic Diagnosis Frieder Berr,Tsuneo Oyama,Naohisa Yahagi Book 20141st edition Springer