显示 发表于 2025-3-28 15:55:16
East Africa in the Early Indian Ocean World Slave Trade: The Zanj Revolt Reconsidered,ns, mostly young adult West African males (Lovejoy 2012) were shipped to New World plantations and mines, where they formed a concentrated chattel class that constituted the basis of a slave mode of production (Davis 1970; Patterson 1982; Meillassoux 1991). Scholars investigating slavery in the Indi澄清 发表于 2025-3-28 21:11:25
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cial stratification—maritime communication is difficult to trace. Seafaring proceeded on water, involved watercraft and housing of wood or other perishable material, and the transported commodities too were often foodstuffs, herbs, aromatics, and organic decorative materials. Even when durable items设施 发表于 2025-3-29 08:17:06
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The Village Boundaries and Life Radius,on, varying in detail, of a multitude of regions, including the geographic features, settlements, ports, and peoples to be found in each. The original text, dating to approximately 30–40 CE, no longer survives, but a copy, believed to date to the tenth century, has been preserved and is currently ho谁在削木头 发表于 2025-3-30 00:09:57
http://reply.papertrans.cn/31/3008/300722/300722_49.pngmachination 发表于 2025-3-30 07:42:17
Urban and Regional Governance in China eastern Africa’s interaction with the Indian Ocean World. This study will show that proposed evidence for interaction with Rome in the first half of the first millennium that is based on the presence of glass beads is inconclusive. However, a good deal of insight about East African trade with the I