emulsify 发表于 2025-3-23 11:33:05
Entscheidungsunterstützung (Decision Making)ritization under the policy label of “border and migration management” translates into a de facto containment of free movement. Border closures, the militarization and infrastructural expansion of borders, and the installation of biometric control technology are just some of the various interventionstaging 发表于 2025-3-23 14:18:33
Führungspersönlichkeit — Praxis (Teil 2)uman and natural resources and technical skills within the region. For this reason, the ECOWAS Protocol on Free Movement of Persons and other associated protocols were ratified by member States of the ECOWAS. Regrettably, member states of the ECOWAS are bedeviled with intractable conflicts, insurgenMAPLE 发表于 2025-3-23 18:30:38
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,Politiker gestalten das öffentliche Leben,rly articles, policies, and working papers on ECOWAS and gender; however, gendered mobility’s safety and security in the area have not been given priority and proper investigation. As a result, the focus of this paper is on the influence of insecurity on gendered mobility along the Nigeria-Niger RepFretful 发表于 2025-3-24 21:40:27
,Grundlagen der Führungsorganisation,cilitation and integration, structurally aligned with the ECOWAS, is a continuation of this engagement to promote a borderless region. In response to these seemingly contradictory approaches to African informal mobility, this chapter looks at how the renewed interest in deepening regional integratioHyperalgesia 发表于 2025-3-24 23:34:43
Bernhard Kaschek,Ilona Schumacherby leading African countries to promote their own national interest under the guise of promoting regional interest. The study is carried out using qualitative and quantitative method of research with in-depth historical analysis. The study proposed various steps to ensure to a great extent, the succ