不吉祥的女人
发表于 2025-3-26 21:59:35
Between Conflict and Negotiation. The Loan on Pawn in the Kingdom of Naples: Birth, Evolution and Es not, in fact, a product of the contemporary world. The Monti di Pietà played the role of pawnbrokers in the Italian peninsula from the second half of the fifteenth century, replacing first the Jews and then the Christians who practiced usurious rates. In Southern Italy, microcredit in the form of p
节省
发表于 2025-3-27 05:06:56
Moneylending in the Principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia: Microcredit Between Monasteries, Solidtributary countries of Wallachia and Moldavia. Unlike local creditors, who were seen as benefactors, foreign usurers did not have a good reputation. The issue at stake in this antinomy—credit as charity, practised by local players, versus credit as a source of misfortune, involving foreign usurers—w
Lucubrate
发表于 2025-3-27 08:37:31
Two German Monti di Pietà—Microcredit in Early Modern Augsburg and Nuremberg tributary countries of Wallachia and Moldavia. Unlike local creditors, who were seen as benefactors, foreign usurers did not have a good reputation. The issue at stake in this antinomy—credit as charity, practised by local players, versus credit as a source of misfortune, involving foreign usurers—
BROTH
发表于 2025-3-27 12:42:56
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偏离
发表于 2025-3-27 17:07:01
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溺爱
发表于 2025-3-27 20:00:43
Different Forms of Microcredit and Social BusinessMicrofinance in Glob
消毒
发表于 2025-3-28 00:53:04
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极端的正确性
发表于 2025-3-28 03:43:41
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-38455-8amount of capital. For example, each of ten participants would contribute 100 mon per month. After 1 year, 12,000 mon would have accrued, with the entire amount then given to one participant, determined by lottery. The recipient could use this large sum for any purpose, such as investing in expensiv
上涨
发表于 2025-3-28 09:52:46
F. Strauss,K. Benirschke,Shirley G. Driscoll, people could obtain either goods or money not only from professional moneylenders such as pawnbrokers but also from amateur lenders who granted loans based on their own temporary surplus. Shops were also an essential source of credit. The books of the cheesemonger and the second-hand dealer in Pra
pester
发表于 2025-3-28 13:53:07
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