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Currency Exchange in a Globalized World,e of low-cost labor of late developers. Second, due to low levels of skills, the labor force in many developing countries is vulnerable to replacement by labor-saving technology. Wage stagnation and premature deindustrialization are already unfolding—however, unemployment is not (yet) the main problmydriatic 发表于 2025-3-25 17:26:01
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30131-6Economic Development; Industrialisation; (De-)Industrialisation; Inequality; Technology; Employment; Struc爱好 发表于 2025-3-25 22:34:30
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Introduction, the more jobs it has that are in principle automatable because the kinds of jobs common in developing countries—such as routine work—are substantially more susceptible to automation than the jobs that dominate high-income economies. This matters because employment generation is crucial to spreading单片眼镜 发表于 2025-3-26 14:09:34
Economic Development and Structural Transformationomic development: the “classical,” the neo-Schumpeterian and the neoclassical school. While the latter two camps are agnostic toward the role of economic sectors in development, the first places a special emphasis on sectoral—particularly, manufacturing—development as an engine of growth. In the traIngenuity 发表于 2025-3-26 19:38:12
Deindustrialization and Tertiarization in the Developing Worldiculture shares of GDP and employment have fallen substantially—albeit they still persist at high levels among the poorest countries; regional manufacturing shares are consistent with deindustrialization or stagnant industrialization in employment shares and value-added; and, service shares of GDP a