Between 发表于 2025-3-23 10:03:42

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-46474-8to consideration ‘what kinds of disinformation spread widely, and why?’ This question is addressed in three parts: how Southeast Asians access the internet, the cultural background in which digitalisation has entered the public sphere, and the political context in which disinformation spreads. Tapse

类似思想 发表于 2025-3-23 16:44:20

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-46474-8tion from a totalitarian state to a more open society, the international community sought out easy indicators in order to ‘declare success quickly and then move on’. The dramatic increase in the number of media outlets in Myanmar was recognized as proof of increased levels of freedom of expression i

EXTOL 发表于 2025-3-23 19:49:05

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-46474-8 and deterrence with high readiness forces in place, cyber defence, enhancing resilience through national civil preparedness and the protection of critical infrastructure, as well as strategic communications to fight disinformation and propaganda. Maronkova underlines the importance of proactive com

爱花花儿愤怒 发表于 2025-3-23 22:14:23

Profil und Ausbildung des Kulturmanagers,cently passed Protection from Online Falsehoods and Misinformation Act (POFMA) which makes it “an offence to intentionally communicate a false statement of fact, with the knowledge that it would cause the harms listed”, and which uniquely enables the authorities to compel social media platforms to p

Goblet-Cells 发表于 2025-3-24 05:51:03

Disinformation & Fake News: Meanings, Present, Futureke news” and “disinformation” should be understood. As the authors go on to observe, terminology matters and a lack of clear grounding in meaning has lead terms such as “disinformation‚” “misinformation” and “fake news” to be conflated, hindering attempts to understand these issues. A strength of th

packet 发表于 2025-3-24 08:10:09

Disinformation as a Threat to National Securitye offers readers a detailed analysis of ‘state actors that use disinformation as a part of influence campaigns, to affect targeted society’, explaining how these actors exploit social weaknesses to disrupt a country’s social cohesion. Sarts highlights how state actors use military and diplomatic mea

HACK 发表于 2025-3-24 12:35:10

Tools of Disinformation: How Fake News Gets to Deceivef communication—namely Sender, Message, Channel and Receiver—and examines the different factors that affect each one. Tandoc’s research reveals that an increasing number of people get their news from social media instead of local news websites, which leads to various consequences on all four compone

MONY 发表于 2025-3-24 17:22:44

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Felicitous 发表于 2025-3-24 22:06:07

Building Digital Resilience Ahead of Elections and Beyondat researchers, policymakers, and journalists reporting on elections tend to focusing solely on technological vulnerabilities, while overlooking individuals’ cognitive shortcomings and societal vulnerabilities. Barojan examines these vulnerabilities in great detail by describing the “toxic informati

lambaste 发表于 2025-3-25 02:03:46

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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Disinformation and Fake News; Shashi Jayakumar,Benjamin Ang,Nur Diyanah Anwar Book 2021 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), u