senile-dementia 发表于 2025-3-30 10:27:44
Mathematics and its Applicationsncluding how impasses are resolved and how a process moves or transitions through stages. Some of these models provide a diagnostic function from which advice is generated; other process models identify the conditions that can either stall the talks (as when the parties are stuck in a stage or havemitral-valve 发表于 2025-3-30 14:55:07
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Introduction: Formal Models of, in, and for International Negotiationstly at the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA), resulting, among other things, in the creation of the Processes of International Negotiations (PIN) Program at IIASA in Laxenburg, near Vienna. In the first publications and books of that time (e.g., ., edited by Kremenyuk用肘 发表于 2025-3-31 00:36:29
Game Models of Peace and War: Some Recent Themesoncern over nuclear war yielded to broader issues, such as ethnic conflict, humanitarian intervention, nuclear proliferation, sanctions as tools of compellance, the establishment of stable democracies in new nations, globalization and trade, and the formation of supranational bodies. Current game thmagnate 发表于 2025-3-31 03:09:20
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Formal Methods for Forecasting Outcomes of Negotiations on Interstate Conflictsto these phases are stable peace, unstable peace, major tension, and war. In general, the transitions between the different phases are caused by decisions of one or several government or states that are party to the conflict. In principle, governments have three kinds of decisions at their dispo不能约 发表于 2025-3-31 21:35:33
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