煞费苦心 发表于 2025-3-26 22:59:32
What is a Differential Equation ? (see the figures at the end of the chapter). For a more leisurely exposition of this material, you can consult sections 3.1, 4.1, and 4.4 of Braun , for example, or sections 2.3, 7.1, and 9.2 of Boyce & DiPrima . You may also enjoy reading Chapter 1 of Hirsch & Smale .ENNUI 发表于 2025-3-27 04:31:22
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What is a Difference Equation ?se applications to many subjects: biology, economics, numerical analysis, etc. In a difference equation, change takes place in discrete time intervals. For example, in modeling populations of seasonally breeding animals, it is preferable to use difference equations rather than differential equationsRENAL 发表于 2025-3-27 11:14:55
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Difference Equationsiven in Chapter 7, you should now read the introduction to that chapter, if you have not already done so. Bear in mind, however, that in the formulas of difference equations x′.’ denotes the next iterate of x′., not its derivative.critic 发表于 2025-3-27 19:45:18
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978-981-97-3411-5The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature SingaporCLASP 发表于 2025-3-28 14:18:51
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