拍翅 发表于 2025-3-30 11:37:20
Liver Transplantation for Cholangiocarcinomaant therapy and appropriate patient selection are of paramount importance. Given the relative scarcity of available donor liver allografts, rigorous patient selection must be applied to mitigate oncologic risk and ensure meaningful organ utilization.指耕作 发表于 2025-3-30 15:58:18
Neoadjuvant and Adjuvant Therapy for Cholangiocarcinoma treatment regimens, patient selection and prognostic factors are increasingly studied through use of national and multi-institutional databases to enhance the multidisciplinary approach required for treatment of cholangiocarcinoma.圆锥体 发表于 2025-3-30 19:52:19
.Diagnosis and Management of Cholangiocarcinoma: A Multidisciplinary Approach .is a valuable resource for clinicians and practitioners who treat patients with bile duct cancer..978-3-030-70938-9978-3-030-70936-5重叠 发表于 2025-3-30 21:14:58
Kommentierung der Abschnitte 1 bis 3and genetic alterations. Cross-sectional imaging is valuable for delineation of bile duct dilatation and intraductal masses. Cholangiography and cholangioscopy are used to detect mucin hyperproduction, observe the tumor and biliary mucosa, and obtain tissue and cytology samples. Treatment should beFelicitous 发表于 2025-3-31 01:11:59
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26327-4l polypoid); in general, it reflects the heterogeneous presentation of cholangiocarcinoma, with characteristic but nonspecific features that include a metabolically active mass with irregular, peripheral arterial hyperenhancement with gradual centripetal delayed enhancement, as well as biliary ducta小卷发 发表于 2025-3-31 07:50:20
Law, Governance and Technology Seriesologists, and pathologists. In some cases, despite a meticulous patient history, physical examination, and evaluation of imaging and laboratory tests by multidisciplinary experts, a diagnosis cannot be established with absolute certainty, and treatment may sometimes be started based on CCA being theBadger 发表于 2025-3-31 10:33:18
Law, Governance and Technology Seriess) and papillary carcinoma (accounting for the remaining third). The prognosis of CCA is dismal, with only half of patients surviving more than a year. Of note, the papillary phenotype of CCA has a better prognosis, which is attributable to the exophytic nature of the tumors, their late invasion intAnthem 发表于 2025-3-31 13:39:45
http://reply.papertrans.cn/28/2706/270559/270559_58.png曲解 发表于 2025-3-31 17:38:15
https://doi.org/10.57088/978-3-7329-8989-8 treatment regimens, patient selection and prognostic factors are increasingly studied through use of national and multi-institutional databases to enhance the multidisciplinary approach required for treatment of cholangiocarcinoma.MIME 发表于 2025-4-1 01:12:25
Anatomy of the Biliary Tree: Normal, Anomalous, and Relationship to Cholangiocarcinoman the liver hilum to form the common hepatic duct. The cystic duct, draining the gallbladder, joins the common hepatic duct to form the common bile duct, which courses through the porta hepatis and the head of the pancreas, joining with the pancreatic duct to empty into the duodenum at the ampulla.