一致性 发表于 2025-3-28 17:40:31
Foreign Assistance, Debt and Developmentrvical cord, spinal motoneurons are first born at about 28 h of development comparable to Hamburger and Hamilton’s (HH) stage 8, those in the brachial cord around 52 h (stage HH15), and those in the lumbar cord around 56 h or stage HH17 (McConnell and Sechrist 1980). Motor projections from cervical,coalition 发表于 2025-3-28 19:55:32
http://reply.papertrans.cn/27/2700/269927/269927_42.pngHorizon 发表于 2025-3-28 22:57:02
http://reply.papertrans.cn/27/2700/269927/269927_43.pngbifurcate 发表于 2025-3-29 03:05:40
Development and Underdevelopmentitzgerald (1937) noted that motoneurons are the first neurons to develop (Fig. 42). They appear in the uppermost spinal segments at approximately E27 (about Carnegie stage 13/14). At this time of development also dorsal root ganglion cells are present. Central processes of the bipolar ganglion cellsAlienated 发表于 2025-3-29 11:05:40
The Programming Approach to Developmentan tetrapods and mammals is the apparent absence of somatomotor cortical areas giving rise to long descending projections to the spinal cord. The phylogenetic constancy of descending supraspinal pathways, at least of those arising in the brain stem, probably implies a comparable pattern of developmeaplomb 发表于 2025-3-29 14:09:51
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-57125-1Locomotor patterns; brainstem; descending pathways; motor system; phylogenetic constancy; reticulospinal胎儿 发表于 2025-3-29 17:09:40
978-3-540-66466-6The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer-Verlag GmbH, DE