严峻考验 发表于 2025-3-25 06:14:45
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The African Crisis and the Ideology of Structural Adjustment,ion in per capita living standards for a major region of the world in the twentieth century. Due to lack of information on the plight of the common people of the region, one can only speculate on the human impact of this decline, but consequences must have been appalling. No doubt people will look b他一致 发表于 2025-3-25 11:52:28
Multilateral Intervention in Sierra Leone,n people, two-thirds of which was rural (ILO/JASPA, 1990, p. 34). Until the 1970s, mining provided the dynamism for the economy, but declining yield of diamonds and the contraction of the international iron ore market sent this sector into severe recession. In consequence, the country entered the 19支柱 发表于 2025-3-25 16:25:14
The Decline of an Economy,r poor economic performance which it applied generally to the countries of the SSA region. In this analysis, external shocks to the sub-Saharan countries enter as secondary effects, with the primary cause of economic decline resulting from poor economic policy (‘mismanagement’) and especially unwise导师 发表于 2025-3-25 20:39:46
Rural and Urban Incomes,ly all structural adjustment programmes in SSA countries.. The Bank argued this case for Sierra Leone. The existence or non-existence of a rural-urban ‘gap’, in incomes and public services, was key to the structural adjustment diagnosis and policy prescription. It served to justify a shift in incomeinsolence 发表于 2025-3-26 02:47:55
Rural Income Distribution, judgement, one must consider the social and economic characteristics of the sector. By all accounts, agricultural production in Sierra Leone remained overwhelmingly for subsistence, with a low degree of monetization. The 1970/71 farm survey estimated that only for cocoa and coffee did a majority of使声音降低 发表于 2025-3-26 04:22:47
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Mismanagement or Maladjustment?,g. At this point we go beyond criticism to analyse what actually happened to the economy of Sierra Leone to produce such chronic instability in the 1980s. First, we again summarize the story the multilaterals told about Sierra Leone in the 1980s: after the economy suffered an external shock in the ltrigger 发表于 2025-3-26 14:08:09
http://reply.papertrans.cn/27/2699/269889/269889_29.pngparagon 发表于 2025-3-26 19:46:00
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