名字的误用
发表于 2025-4-1 04:52:03
A Logical Model of Private International Law, domain of the law. Moreover, it might be useful for modelling the way in which interactions between heterogeneous agents, belonging to different and differently regulated virtual societies, can be governed without recourse to a central regulatory agency.
Lipohypertrophy
发表于 2025-4-1 06:58:57
Dual Energy CT in Clinical Practiceternalization. In this presentation, a rich cognitive model of different types, degrees and factors of internalization is shown. The initial implementation of this model on EMIL-A, a normative agent architecture developed and applied to the.
龙虾
发表于 2025-4-1 11:32:04
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服从
发表于 2025-4-1 18:04:37
Towards a Logical Analysis of the Judgment on Facts,ts. Lawyers -and logicians- usually deal with the . dimension of these decisions and analyze the features and the structure of legal arguments and of legal justifications of a decision. However, the . dimension of such decisions is no less important since -as it is commonly said- no decision is just if it is based upon the wrong facts.
极端的正确性
发表于 2025-4-1 19:41:27
Deontics = Betterness + Priority,which to look at deontic scenarios and puzzles, and in particular at contrary-to-duties. The framework naturally lends itself to describing dynamics involving both orderings, thereby providing a new analysis of norm change as ‘betterness change’.
BUST
发表于 2025-4-2 01:19:59
Towards Metalogical Systematisation of Deontic Action Logics Based on Boolean Algebra, in those systems are not acceptable due to their unintuitive interpretation or paradoxical consequences. As a solution we propose an axiomatic characterisation of obligation with an adequate class of models.
achlorhydria
发表于 2025-4-2 03:38:34
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发酵剂
发表于 2025-4-2 11:03:11
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-08885-8 discuss those benchmark examples in four formal approaches to deontic reasoning: traditional model logic, dynamic approaches, violation oriented or diagnostic systems, and imperativist or norm based approaches.
有限
发表于 2025-4-2 11:27:48
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Aids209
发表于 2025-4-2 16:40:28
David E. DeMatthews,Elena Izquierdol this formal system ., and give a completeness proof. We also consider the fragments of the language containing only path quantifiers (but where variables are dependent on histories). We examine semantic properties and potential axiomatisations for these fragments.