Magnanimous
发表于 2025-3-21 20:08:52
书目名称Defensive (anti-herbivory) Coloration in Land Plants影响因子(影响力)<br> http://figure.impactfactor.cn/if/?ISSN=BK0264769<br><br> <br><br>书目名称Defensive (anti-herbivory) Coloration in Land Plants影响因子(影响力)学科排名<br> http://figure.impactfactor.cn/ifr/?ISSN=BK0264769<br><br> <br><br>书目名称Defensive (anti-herbivory) Coloration in Land Plants网络公开度<br> http://figure.impactfactor.cn/at/?ISSN=BK0264769<br><br> <br><br>书目名称Defensive (anti-herbivory) Coloration in Land Plants网络公开度学科排名<br> http://figure.impactfactor.cn/atr/?ISSN=BK0264769<br><br> <br><br>书目名称Defensive (anti-herbivory) Coloration in Land Plants被引频次<br> http://figure.impactfactor.cn/tc/?ISSN=BK0264769<br><br> <br><br>书目名称Defensive (anti-herbivory) Coloration in Land Plants被引频次学科排名<br> http://figure.impactfactor.cn/tcr/?ISSN=BK0264769<br><br> <br><br>书目名称Defensive (anti-herbivory) Coloration in Land Plants年度引用<br> http://figure.impactfactor.cn/ii/?ISSN=BK0264769<br><br> <br><br>书目名称Defensive (anti-herbivory) Coloration in Land Plants年度引用学科排名<br> http://figure.impactfactor.cn/iir/?ISSN=BK0264769<br><br> <br><br>书目名称Defensive (anti-herbivory) Coloration in Land Plants读者反馈<br> http://figure.impactfactor.cn/5y/?ISSN=BK0264769<br><br> <br><br>书目名称Defensive (anti-herbivory) Coloration in Land Plants读者反馈学科排名<br> http://figure.impactfactor.cn/5yr/?ISSN=BK0264769<br><br> <br><br>
危机
发表于 2025-3-21 23:19:45
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Sarcoma
发表于 2025-3-22 02:33:57
The Many Defensive Mechanisms of Plantsy a small part of the complicated and sophisticated anti-herbivory defense system employed by plants. In order to give the reader the right perspective, and to add to the previous chapter, below I describe the basics of their defensive system against other organisms. I stress that there is not a sin
缩减了
发表于 2025-3-22 06:55:09
No Defense Is Perfect and Defense Is Always Relativerawley 1983). Assuming that a perfect defense system could exist is naive. All types of defense probably have a cost, although the cost can be mitigated by multifunctionality of some of the defenses and following several types of non-defensive gains by these characters. An organism has to pass throu
谄媚于人
发表于 2025-3-22 11:53:49
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暗指
发表于 2025-3-22 13:40:46
Evaluating Risk: The Problematic and Even Erroneous Common View of “No Damage or No Attack Equals Noon of herbivores under stress, which has been discussed above, is the question of risk evaluation in ecological and evolutionary plant/herbivore studies (e.g., Lev-Yadun 2006b, 2009a; Lev-Yadun and Gould 2007, 2009). There is a general difficulty in understanding this issue, which became clear to me
暗指
发表于 2025-3-22 21:03:33
Partial Descriptions of Color Patterns in Floras and Handbooks Has Consequences on the Study of Plan of vegetative organs and fruits. Taxonomists have usually refered only to flower colors and even this character has not always been described in full. Thorn, spine and prickle color, unripe and ripe fruit color, leaf colors (adaxial, abaxial, leaf margins, veins, petioles, when young and when old),
招人嫉妒
发表于 2025-3-22 22:40:15
Animal Color Visionand Harper 1976; Rausher 1978; Prokopy and Owens 1983; Reeves 2011). When discussing defensive plant coloration or any visual plant defense, it should be clear that the relevant herbivorous animals can see such visual cues, signals, deceptive coloration of various types, and distinguish (or not in c
JEER
发表于 2025-3-23 05:26:52
The Nature of Signals To make things more complicated, certain coloration patterns may serve for crypsis at long distances, but signal at close range, an issue that will be discussed in some detail in the chapter about aposematism. Maynard Smith and Harper (2003) defined signals “as any act or structure which alters the
Chameleon
发表于 2025-3-23 07:40:40
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