finite 发表于 2025-3-26 23:59:36
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-83208-5g the concomitant changes in fiscal and monetary policies that could be expected, so the impact of changes in national debt resulting from deficits cannot be determined withoret looking into the tax structure that is likely to be involved in ultimately paying off the debt. Indeed fairly drastic diffIncorporate 发表于 2025-3-27 02:17:36
Theoretische Grundlagen der Untersuchung,ast decade. Traditionally, theoretical literature on taxation effects is more involved in equity than in efficiency and structural effects of different tax systems. Quantitative studies in this field have been mainly concerned with issues such as aggregate control of demand and supply, external unba恃强凌弱的人 发表于 2025-3-27 09:21:34
Mike S. Schäfer,Ana Ivanova,Andreas Schmidtcy makers. Initial theoretical work which relied on simple game-theoretic models suggested that large gains in welfare could be achieved from the explicit coordination of policy as opposed to devising optimal national stabilization policies while taking as given the actions of policy makers in otherset598 发表于 2025-3-27 12:23:08
http://reply.papertrans.cn/27/2641/264085/264085_34.pngAlcove 发表于 2025-3-27 16:30:30
Mike S. Schäfer,Ana Ivanova,Andreas Schmidtpen economy has unrestricted access to the international capital market at a given world real interest rate (plus perhaps an exogenous country risk premium) and faces given world prices for its imports, but it has market power in its export sector because its exports are perceived to be imperfect su呼吸 发表于 2025-3-27 18:43:46
Europäische Bestimmungen und Übereinkommenconomic systerm perceived as being somewhat strange; foreign commentators in particular incessantly wavered between forewarnings of inevitable crises and decline, and resounding praise of unexpected and surprising succes. However, harsh and one-sided value judgements must be avoided if the Italian s不透明 发表于 2025-3-28 01:06:50
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-80372-6f 1982. The net external debt, currently calculated at a bit more than 30% of GDP (with interest payments at about 3% of GDP), is growing rapidly due to a current account deficit that, in the second half of 1989, was approximately 5% of GDP. The spirited and, at times, hysterical controversy over thagonist 发表于 2025-3-28 02:09:57
Government Spending and National Savingrs. For each country the charts plot the net government debt, the overall budget balance, the level of government spending on goods and services, and the current account (all measured as a percent. of GDP). This section is primarly descriptive and is designed to provide background information.bifurcate 发表于 2025-3-28 06:51:38
Staggered Wage Setting and the International Transmission of Policy Announcement Effectscy makers. Initial theoretical work which relied on simple game-theoretic models suggested that large gains in welfare could be achieved from the explicit coordination of policy as opposed to devising optimal national stabilization policies while taking as given the actions of policy makers in other countries.Certainty 发表于 2025-3-28 12:20:54
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