COW 发表于 2025-3-23 12:33:20
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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-91175-0ts and contingent liabilities accounting for much of the debt accumulation. This raises questions about governance and the institutional framework for public debt management in SIDS, and whether weak institutional structures for public debt management play a role in public debt accumulation and in cMOCK 发表于 2025-3-23 18:58:28
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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-08333-7important factors that impede development and perpetuate poverty. In recognition of this, the international community has implemented a number of initiatives to help alleviate the debt burden of the most indebted poor countries with the expectation that debt relief will provide the macroeconomic env石墨 发表于 2025-3-24 03:25:21
,Gotha — Intermezzo der Hoffnung,ed is productively employed, but high levels of debt tend to be deleterious to such outcomes (Tennant 2014). The now well-established debt overhang hypothesis posits that the growth-inducing benefits of low to moderate levels of external debt are eventually reversed as debt accumulates beyond a cert谄媚于性 发表于 2025-3-24 08:12:51
Beschleuniger und ihre Anwendungen,t. Easterly and Kraay (2000) show that the growth rates of small states are no lower than, and controlling for other factors, their per capita GDPs are higher than, those of larger states. Rose (2006) concludes that small countries do not have systematically different outcomes for level of income, m的’ 发表于 2025-3-24 12:55:48
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http://reply.papertrans.cn/27/2641/264081/264081_19.png结果 发表于 2025-3-25 02:17:54
https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137392787Debt; SIDS; Vulnerabilities; Economic Growth; Economic Development; China; debt sustainability; growth