唤起 发表于 2025-3-26 23:58:55
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Lung Transplantation for Cystic Fibrosisor CF were performed in the 1980s, survival has improved, and the opportunity for transplant has expanded to include individuals who previously were not considered candidates for transplant. Criteria to be a transplant candidate vary significantly among transplant programs, highlighting that engagem全能 发表于 2025-3-27 06:23:28
Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency and Nutritional ComplicationsS), but it can develop to PI later in life. This chapter on PI and nutrition in CF begins with perspectives from a patient with CF and PI and then reviews historical observations, pathophysiology, definition of severe PI, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, screening and treatment of PI, fat-solublecompanion 发表于 2025-3-27 11:49:13
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Gastrointestinal Complications from bowel obstruction (meconium ileus, distal intestinal obstruction syndrome) to malnutrition (fat malabsorption or reduced appetite) and also more functional complaints such as bloating, diarrhea, or constipation. There is also increased risk of gastrointestinal malignancies at earlier ages comp染色体 发表于 2025-3-27 17:48:10
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Animals in Tillich‘s Philosophical Theologyentified. Infants with CRMS/CFSPID present with a positive NBS, but inconclusive diagnostic testing. Although most CRMS/CFSPID infants appear healthy, a small proportion may develop clinical features concerning CF. Some of these infants even have their diagnosis changed to CF. In general, sweat chlo吃掉 发表于 2025-3-28 07:22:39
The Economic Animal: Farming, Food and Tradee diversity, complexity and resistance profile of the CF mycobiome. System-based analyses of microbial-host interaction have further uncovered novel paradigms in CF pathogenesis including inter-kingdom signalling and the gut-lung axis, where fungi play an emerging and critical role. Current treatmenVsd168 发表于 2025-3-28 14:19:13
https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-51683-1 drugs and efforts to develop gene-based therapies agnostic to CFTR mutations are key advances in the current era of CF science and medicine. It is exciting to consider how these interventions may influence the inflammatory state within the CF airway, but a need for direct anti-inflammatory interven