聪明
发表于 2025-3-26 21:32:13
http://reply.papertrans.cn/25/2425/242453/242453_31.png
恶臭
发表于 2025-3-27 01:19:31
Decentralization, Clientelism and Corruption: The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guaranteeir discretion, which promotes clientelism and rent-seeking behaviors. In AP, although MGNREGA workers are left untouched, lower-tier bureaucrats who work along with the workers manipulate the Act to dilute the demand-driven principles of the Act, creating opaqueness between the state and society.
Orchiectomy
发表于 2025-3-27 08:05:08
2947-5449 orruption studies’ corpus.Promotes new epistemic and analyti.This edited volume provides original research and innovative analysis on corruption and anti-corruption in countries and regions of the Global South. It brings together economists, social and political scientists, and international relatio
阻止
发表于 2025-3-27 09:42:10
Book 2024 It brings together economists, social and political scientists, and international relations, law, public policy and management scholars working on and from different regions of the Global South in a discussion of the empirical, comparative, and theoretical aspects of corruption and anti-corruption.
persistence
发表于 2025-3-27 15:46:33
http://reply.papertrans.cn/25/2425/242453/242453_35.png
极深
发表于 2025-3-27 20:18:37
http://reply.papertrans.cn/25/2425/242453/242453_36.png
IDEAS
发表于 2025-3-28 01:07:26
http://reply.papertrans.cn/25/2425/242453/242453_37.png
Rotator-Cuff
发表于 2025-3-28 05:10:11
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-36698-1ents and police assistance. Results further revealed that perceived descriptive norms significantly mediated the relationship between gender and paying bribes. The results suggest that gender differences in paying bribes can be sizably reduced by appropriate interventions that deal with social norms of corruption in society.
coltish
发表于 2025-3-28 07:37:59
http://reply.papertrans.cn/25/2425/242453/242453_39.png
OUTRE
发表于 2025-3-28 11:38:29
From Object to Subject: Recasting the Global South in the Anti-corruption Debater understanding of anti-corruption would benefit from discussions both led by and predominantly featuring voices from the South, and from placing greater importance on South-South interactions. In such scenarios, the emphasis should be less on “good governance” than on justice.