佛刊 发表于 2025-3-26 23:52:11
Economic Sanctions,a and their potential impact on the Central and Eastern European economies (CEEE). Given the limited non-energy trade and financial ties with Russia, individual, trade, and financial sanctions are likely to have affected the CEEE only to a limited extent. Notwithstanding the heavy dependence of the机械 发表于 2025-3-27 04:45:10
Economic Growth & Resilience,ve 18 months. Given its close proximity to the Covid-19 crisis, we interpret these shocks together as a twin crisis and draw parallels with the 2008-12 Global Financial Crisis (GFC). Unlike during the GFC, most of the CEEE seems to have recovered from the first phase (the Covid-19 shock) quickly. UnLIMIT 发表于 2025-3-27 05:27:49
Energy Markets: Current Situation and Possibilities for Stabilisation, countries. The influence of energy prices on the competitiveness of the economy is illustrated with examples from chemicals and chemical products manufacturing, as well as paper and paper products manufacturing.Additionally, the chapter discusses the characteristics of changes occurring as part of先锋派 发表于 2025-3-27 13:16:09
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Trade, Deteriorating Terms of Trade and FDI,ftermath of the start of the war on Ukraine. Slower global trade growth and weaker demand from advanced economies weighed on the outlook for economies in Eastern Europe, closely integrated in European supply chains. The war in Ukraine also resulted in substantial reorientation in trade patterns betwInstinctive 发表于 2025-3-28 04:15:42
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http://reply.papertrans.cn/25/2421/242056/242056_39.pngLEERY 发表于 2025-3-28 12:27:47
Economic Reconstruction of Ukraine,uation, which is indeed very problematic given a long-run population decline and the significant shock of war-induced migration and displacement of persons. Then, we analyse patterns of the comparative (specialisation) advantages of Ukraine’s economy, identifying the potentials Ukraine will have in