Leaven
发表于 2025-3-28 18:14:14
Jutta Deffner,Tomas Hefter,Konrad Götzhan 3 months. It has been observed in approximately one-third of patients referred for cardiac catheterization . Over the last decade, percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for CTO has rapidly improved and become more generalized despite its technical challenges . Development of dedica
mutineer
发表于 2025-3-28 19:09:36
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有角
发表于 2025-3-28 23:08:26
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形状
发表于 2025-3-29 04:52:33
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-03385-9tegrade wire escalation and parallel wire make up the foundation of all CTO–PCI techniques to accomplish successful the technique and are the most widely used in antegrade intimal plaque tracking throughout CTO. The important concern of antegrade wiring is to continually ensure that guidewire can de
角斗士
发表于 2025-3-29 09:59:09
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废止
发表于 2025-3-29 11:24:04
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MOTTO
发表于 2025-3-29 16:06:52
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-03385-9 is of paramount importance to take time and review the previous angiogram carefully, for multiple potential collateral pathways, as the predominant collateral may change over time prior to the procedure. Careful review of collaterals prior to the procedure can reduce contrast and radiation dose as
adipose-tissue
发表于 2025-3-29 22:32:55
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-03385-9ograde wire through collateral channels into the distal true lumen, he/she has to decide how to proceed crossing the actual occluded coronary segment. In addition to know how to apply a variety of techniques correctly, one must also know how to choose these techniques in a structured fashion. Instea
Isthmus
发表于 2025-3-30 02:33:18
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-03385-9 technically complex and challenging. It is considered as one of the last frontiers in coronary intervention. Developments of instrument and technology in the area of CTO PCI have led to significant improvement in success rates of CTO PCI. However, success rates vary a lot in different centers and o