EVEN
发表于 2025-3-25 03:49:24
The Principles of Targeting,ill succinctly characterised the problem as one of giving the greatest amount of needful help with the smallest amount of undue reliance upon it. This characterisation fits well with the dilemma faced by modern day policy-makers. It is important to use available resources efficiently: this means dir
lesion
发表于 2025-3-25 08:03:49
The Macroeconomics of External Shocks,etween them such as migration. During the 1980s the predominant concern shifted to macroeconomic issues. This shift was not because the sectoral problems had been solved, but because they were suddenly swamped by even more serious macroeconomic shocks. In some countries, for example Tanzania, living
帽子
发表于 2025-3-25 15:23:46
http://reply.papertrans.cn/25/2413/241208/241208_23.png
Paradox
发表于 2025-3-25 17:29:49
http://reply.papertrans.cn/25/2413/241208/241208_24.png
Conspiracy
发表于 2025-3-25 22:21:53
Managing the Debt Legacy: Approaches to Resolution,ce payments amounted to roughly one-fifth of annual earnings from the export of goods and services. After allowing for new lending, LDCs were making . transfers to private and official creditors of between $9 and $10 billion annually after 1984 (World Bank, 1988d).
Atmosphere
发表于 2025-3-26 01:15:32
http://reply.papertrans.cn/25/2413/241208/241208_26.png
偶然
发表于 2025-3-26 04:21:18
http://reply.papertrans.cn/25/2413/241208/241208_27.png
敏捷
发表于 2025-3-26 09:34:22
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-67710-6 analyse them have outpaced the textbook writer and surveyor of development issues. Teachers and students of development economics have been hard put to find suitable literature on rapidly unfolding issues such as the macroeconomic effects of commodity booms on LDCs, novel solutions to the debt prob
echnic
发表于 2025-3-26 15:36:14
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-67710-60s and early 1970s, and that from the mid 1970s it was on the wane. In certain senses, this is true. For instance, fewer First World students showed an interest in the Third World, and this affected the popularity of development courses. There has also been a blurring of the demarcation lines betwee
Pepsin
发表于 2025-3-26 19:16:35
http://reply.papertrans.cn/25/2413/241208/241208_30.png