影响深远 发表于 2025-3-23 11:07:30
Current Directions in Postal Reform978-1-4615-4481-4Series ISSN 2730-7468 Series E-ISSN 2730-7476Lipoprotein 发表于 2025-3-23 17:00:56
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Worksharing, Residential Delivery, and the Future of the USOPostal Reform and the restructuring of mail delivery markets are live issues in much of the world. Critical issues include the future of the Universal Service Obligation (USO): In what form, if any, will such an obligation exist? How will it be financed?束以马具 发表于 2025-3-24 05:34:14
Yanbing Chen,Wei Ke,Hao Sheng,Zhang Xiongraditionally monopoly postal markets, and retaining the Universal Service Obligation (USO) in unmodified or even enhanced scope. Specifically, we are attempting to answer the question of whether it is possible to allow entry while retaining the USO and at the same time provide the efficiency benefit分期付款 发表于 2025-3-24 09:23:46
Yang Lv,Zesheng Cheng,Zhiqiang Lv,Jianbo Li in understanding the cost borne by a postal operator when it serves customers at noncompensatory prices.. The measurement of such universal service obligation costs (USO) is directly relevant to the scope of entry restriction. A rationale sometimes employed for granting an exclusive franchise to a开玩笑 发表于 2025-3-24 13:57:11
Chengxin Xu,Wenshuo Ma,Xiaowu Liuhanism was designed accordingly. In such a context, the very distinction between provision and financing of universal service appeared to be rather artificial; both were epitomized by a distinctive feature of universal service in the postal sector, namely uniform pricing.发出眩目光芒 发表于 2025-3-24 16:05:20
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Deyu Zhao,Guang Cheng,Yuyu Zhao,Ruixing Zhu cost of the universal service obligation (USO). This immediately raises as central issues the definition of the USO itself and the measurement of the accompanying USO cost. Neither of these questions have straightforward answers but, in the European Union, their importance from a policy perspectiveachlorhydria 发表于 2025-3-24 23:49:05
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