Adherent
发表于 2025-3-23 09:55:58
Mass Psychological Trauma and PTSD: Epidemic Illusion?n-Western cultures. The diagnostic category, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), has attracted particular criticism, the key issue being the nosologic validity of that diagnosis when applied across cultures (Summerfield, 1999, 2001; Terheggen, Stroebe, &Kleber, 2001).
不合
发表于 2025-3-23 14:49:31
Assessment of Trauma for Aboriginal Peoplected on individuals, families and communities and on culture. And these experiences continue. As Ober, Peters, Archer, &Kelly (2000) cogently argue “understandings and responses to acute trauma in Aboriginal settings today” need to be understood “within a framework of collective and cumulative traumatisation over several generations” (p. 242).
萤火虫
发表于 2025-3-23 21:39:56
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8349-9136-2ychological trauma and what are the dimensions of cultural systems as they govern patterns of daily living? How do cultures create social-psychological mechanisms to assist its members who have suffered significant traumatic events?
Audiometry
发表于 2025-3-24 00:03:37
Direkte Ermittlung von Wahrscheinlichkeiten,nderegger, Barrett, &Creed, 2004). Findings have been mixed regarding many aspects of youths’ traumatic responses. Many factors, including cultural issues, may account for these mixed findings. The norms of one culture may not apply to those of other cultures (Lee, Lei, &Sue, 2001; Rousseau &Drapeau, 1998).
阶层
发表于 2025-3-24 04:01:55
http://reply.papertrans.cn/25/2403/240278/240278_15.png
内部
发表于 2025-3-24 08:27:53
http://reply.papertrans.cn/25/2403/240278/240278_16.png
横截,横断
发表于 2025-3-24 12:43:34
http://reply.papertrans.cn/25/2403/240278/240278_17.png
Affiliation
发表于 2025-3-24 17:31:39
Western Psychiatry and Difficulty: Understanding and Treating Hmong Refugeessufficiency and resistance to outside interference or domination (Lemoine, 1972). Throughout the twentieth century, national, regional, and even international forces have challenged their traditions, world views, and sociopolitical roles in Southeast Asia (Yang, 1974).
Fibrin
发表于 2025-3-24 22:55:17
http://reply.papertrans.cn/25/2403/240278/240278_19.png
鞭子
发表于 2025-3-25 00:46:03
http://reply.papertrans.cn/25/2403/240278/240278_20.png