悲痛 发表于 2025-3-23 09:46:51
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the requirement to coordinate its economic strategy with the EU norm or else be subject to sanctions levied by the EU Commission (Pennant-Rea et al., 1997). A decision to reject such developments would restore to national government those economic instruments essential to the management of its econo荒唐 发表于 2025-3-23 20:12:35
Contemporary Macroeconomic Thought and Its DiscontentsTorrid 发表于 2025-3-23 22:50:35
Overview: This book explores the background of the eurozone crisis, outlining a number of potential solutions. It attempts to discover if the problems could have been anticipated, and examines how well have the fiscal EMU rules been adhered to and how appropriate they are.978-1-349-46049-6978-1-137-32903-5出汗 发表于 2025-3-24 05:22:45
Inka Knappertsbusch,Luise Kronenbergere methods to assess initial convergence; the lack of fiscal federalism to moderate inevitable asymmetric shocks to the currency union; and, more recently, a slow recognition of the problems caused by the international financial crisis and its fiscal after-effects, together with a presently inadequate policy response.我悲伤 发表于 2025-3-24 06:57:18
http://image.papertrans.cn/c/image/239857.jpgPreamble 发表于 2025-3-24 12:54:01
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Melanie Stehr,Niko Bärsch,Arno Reichs the Continent and beyond. The euro has become the currency in which individual citizens are paid and denotes the price of all goods, services and labour across the whole eurozone. Most academic social science literature either accepts that closer EU integration is desirable or, more usually givenmicroscopic 发表于 2025-3-25 02:34:00
Ullrich Dittler,Christian Kreidl group of countries without a simultaneous movement towards political union, although a number of attempts have been undertaken to secure the greater predictability that a fixed exchange-rate regime can provide, the aim being to reduce exchange-rate risk and hence promote trade, investment and ultim