hermitage
发表于 2025-3-23 13:36:30
Yih-Min Chen,Shin-Chi Liao,Ying-Chang Chen point out, this is a particularly modern conception of the state belonging to the twentieth century. If we go back to the pre-modern era, to the seventeenth century for example, the state is not regarded as an impersonal legal entity but as the living embodiment of an inheritance which reached into the dim and distant past.
消息灵通
发表于 2025-3-23 13:56:02
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countenance
发表于 2025-3-23 18:22:49
Yih-Min Chen,Shin-Chi Liao,Ying-Chang Chennt itself becomes a chimera. Accordingly the fight against the abuse of public office is more or less a permanent feature of the political scene in many if not most UDCs. It is a struggle which takes a wide variety of forms individually too numerous to catalogue but which, for convenience, I propose to review under six broad headings:
irritation
发表于 2025-3-23 22:29:28
Book 1990cede that corruption exists in developed countries it is generally thought to be under control. Despite such widely-held views there is very little hard evidence on the actual extent of corruption in any country. This book strives to look behind impressions in an attempt to determine what factors un
hysterectomy
发表于 2025-3-24 03:21:47
Yih-Min Chen,Shin-Chi Liao,Ying-Chang Chenagion. Reading Ignatius’ hypothesis one cannot help recalling Yankee zealot Elizabeth H. Tilton’s phobia about ‘protestant America’ being overwhelmed by the ‘Big City Tammany Masses’; or the widespread W.A.S.P conviction that the ‘newer races’ are the chief carriers of corruption (see Handy, 1971; Wilson, 1978).
explicit
发表于 2025-3-24 08:06:39
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atopic
发表于 2025-3-24 13:18:18
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诱拐
发表于 2025-3-24 15:04:57
Is Corruption a Problem?,h is dysfunctional to the political and economic system’ (Hodder-Williams, 1984, p. 111). And of course statesmen and politicians throughout the third world habitually and regularly fulminate against corruption as the primary obstacle to development, freedom, national regeneration and virtually everything else.
休息
发表于 2025-3-24 21:03:19
What is Corruption?,mples in some detail. But corruption, like many other forms of behaviour when placed under the scrutiny of the social science lens, proves to be an elusive and complex phenomenon: in fact the more one examines it the more difficult it becomes to separate corruption from other forms of social exchang
不能根除
发表于 2025-3-24 23:17:10
The Emergence of Modern Public Administration,nerally in our times, a territorial nation) organized as a legal association under and in virtue of a constitution. As such an association it observes a common law, and its members enjoy the rights and perform the duties which are guaranteed in that law’ (Barker, 1944, p. 3). But, Barker is quick to