choleretic 发表于 2025-3-23 10:39:49
Contemporary topics in immunobiologyhttp://image.papertrans.cn/c/image/236728.jpg有恶意 发表于 2025-3-23 15:33:23
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-9131-3antibody; antigen; histocompatibility; immune response; immune system; immunity; immunobiology; immunoglobuforeign 发表于 2025-3-23 18:13:26
http://reply.papertrans.cn/24/2368/236728/236728_13.pngMucosa 发表于 2025-3-24 02:01:43
http://reply.papertrans.cn/24/2368/236728/236728_14.png名字的误用 发表于 2025-3-24 04:13:28
An Immunologic Network,A description of complex networks paraphrased and abbreviated from Waddington (1977) seems to apply nicely to the immune system:狗窝 发表于 2025-3-24 10:15:09
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4302-0115-1 that enable it to respond to external challenges and to select appropriate gametes from the variety presented to it. The defense mechanisms that the plant has evolved for coexistence with a spectrum of potential fungal and microbial pathogens appear to involve interaction between an extracellular c消瘦 发表于 2025-3-24 14:35:55
Allen Jones,Matthew MacDonald,Rakesh Rajanf materials and neoplastic cells. The information available on vertebrate immune systems has firmly established that both cell-mediated and humoral immune mechanisms occur. Furthermore, the cooperative effects of three classes of circulating leukocytes, namely B lymphocytes, T lymphocytes, and the hvenous-leak 发表于 2025-3-24 17:11:04
Allen Jones,Matthew MacDonald,Rakesh Rajanf lymphoid heterogeneity within the ectothermic vertebrates. All extant vertebrates possess circulating lymphocytes. With the possible exception of the Agnatha (hagfish and lamprey), the most primitive jawless “fishlike” creatures, all vertebrates possess the requisite morphologic diversity of lymph良心 发表于 2025-3-24 19:01:55
http://reply.papertrans.cn/24/2368/236728/236728_19.pngAxillary 发表于 2025-3-25 01:08:21
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