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发表于 2025-3-30 11:51:56
Mechanisms of Phototoxic and Photoallergic Reactionsogical and pathological reactions such as an increased photosensitivity. The present chapter focuses on the mechanisms underlying photosensitivity, especially phototoxic and photoallergic reactions caused by exogenous and endogenous chemicals, especially drugs.
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发表于 2025-3-30 16:20:09
Histopathological and Immunohistopathological Features of Irritant and Allergic Contact Dermatitisiagnosis. In contrast, biopsies of patch tests are not recommended, except for scientific purposes. Histopathological features of positive allergic patch test reactions are typical of a spongiotic dermatitis, whereas those of positive irritant patch test reactions are varied (mainly epidermal necros
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发表于 2025-3-30 20:22:47
Ultrastructure of Irritant and Allergic Contact Dermatitiskin, the intensity of the response and the time of biopsy. In general, irritants have a greater impact on the stratum corneum than allergens, and produce a wider variety of morphological changes in the viable layers of the epidermis, a reflection of the heterogeneity in their mechanisms of action. A