伦理学 发表于 2025-3-28 17:33:05

International Finance,, and discusses the gap between what is currently contributed to conservation finance and what is needed to address tropical rainforest deforestation and degradation. The author then briefly defines some key financial terms such as debt and equity, currency exchange rates, and cash flows. The author

脱水 发表于 2025-3-28 22:38:45

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发表于 2025-3-29 00:23:50

Government Domestic Budgetary Expenditures,d by taxation, environmental fines, or unique initiatives such as lottery sales or conservation license plates. The author presents an historical overview, provides more details on the mechanisms, presents two case studies, and then undertakes both a financial analysis and a policy analysis, along w

政府 发表于 2025-3-29 03:15:05

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图表证明 发表于 2025-3-29 09:22:42

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Cacophonous 发表于 2025-3-29 14:26:00

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RODE 发表于 2025-3-29 17:29:18

Payments for Ecosystem Services,protection payments, mitigation banking, and forest carbon markets, particularly Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and forest Degradation (REDD+). The “+” in REDD+ includes REDD along with forest conservation, sustainable forest management, and the enhancement of carbon stocks. The author presen

esthetician 发表于 2025-3-29 21:07:53

Ecotourism and Private Reserves,e of the most successful ecotourism places in the world. For instance, in 2010, Costa Rica generated more revenue from tourism than from cattle, coffee, and bananas combined. The author presents an historical overview, provides more details on the mechanisms, presents three case studies, and then un

CRAFT 发表于 2025-3-30 02:06:25

Debt-for-Nature Swaps,ver the course of 30 years—were used in at least 25 countries, and the Tropical Forest Conservation Act alone generated USD$218.4 million in local conservation funds. The author presents an historical overview, provides more details on the mechanisms, presents 2 case studies, and then undertakes bot

我不明白 发表于 2025-3-30 06:10:27

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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Conservation of Tropical Rainforests; A Review of Financia Brian Joseph McFarland Book 2018 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s)