hieroglyphic 发表于 2025-3-23 12:27:04
Pulmonary Angioplastyprocedures do have important differences with regard to the technique and choice of balloons. The goal of angioplasty is to create a controlled tear in a vessel wall so that the vessel can heal in the newly created diameter following relief of the stenosis. The ability of a balloon to tear a vesselrefraction 发表于 2025-3-23 15:40:37
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Device Closure of Fontan Fenestrationsodification is as follows: For a Fontan circulation to function properly, it is critical that the pulmonary vascular resistance be low and that the mean PA pressures also be low. In particular, it is desirable to have a mean PA pressure below 20 mmHg. Cardiopulmonary bypass invariably results in an腐败 发表于 2025-3-24 06:51:19
ASD Device Closurequired a 23 Fr introducer. Since then different device designs have been studied. There are now two FDA-approved devices used for ASD closure: AMPLATZER Septal Occluder. and Helex.. Secundum atrial septal defects are usually closed to reduce right ventricular volume overload (RVVO) which is diagnoseimplore 发表于 2025-3-24 12:16:41
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http://reply.papertrans.cn/24/2355/235495/235495_18.pngHomocystinuria 发表于 2025-3-24 20:35:26
Device Closure of Fontan Fenestrationss results in maintenance of forward cardiac output at the expense of oxygen saturation. The fenestration technique has resulted in a much more stable postoperative ICU course as well as a decreased incidence and duration of pleural effusion following Fontan surgery (1).袖章 发表于 2025-3-24 23:18:06
Mediators: Trust in Individuals and Groupsracardiac saturations and pressures (the only way to know when something is abnormal) and the calculations used for flow and resistance. All cardiologists must clearly understand not only the basis of the calculations, but also the limitations intrinsic to them.