MEAN
发表于 2025-3-23 10:06:08
Introductionited front to the outside world. As a group of resident merchants with the same local origins grew into a prominent group, they would build a guildhall (.) in order to aid newcomers from their native district who came to go into business or to take the civil-service examinations.
失败主义者
发表于 2025-3-23 15:29:28
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贸易
发表于 2025-3-23 19:36:35
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5657-2tivities according to the economic principle of ‘free trade’, it was far from satisfactory for British merchants in China. The greatest difficulty for them was the disposal of the frozen debt with their Chinese compradors and other Chinese merchants. There were two problems: firstly, how to avoid gu
outer-ear
发表于 2025-3-24 01:43:50
Ethics, Invention and Discovery,the Chinese local government officials. The main reason for this was that they were forced to permit British merchants to conduct economic activities according to a strange principle called ‘free trade’, which was irreconcilable with the Chinese economic system they had rebuilt during the 1860s.
CODE
发表于 2025-3-24 03:14:54
Arthur Andersen & Co: Virtual Visioning, cause of the low quality of Jiangnan raw silk was the lack of technology for killing the silkworm pupae. Since the late Ming period, Jiangnan peasant farmers and their wives had used light reeling machines to produce raw silk that they could sell to pay their rents, land tax and debts to the silk d
Lyme-disease
发表于 2025-3-24 10:01:13
Transforming Organisations Through Groupwarehereby enabling them to develop their own commercial network. However, this reading cannot account for the genuine historical character of the Sino–British commercial conflicts in Shanghai during the 1880s. This is because British firms were not able to control the Chinese economy; instead, it was t
琐事
发表于 2025-3-24 12:44:06
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FOVEA
发表于 2025-3-24 15:43:04
Technology-Driven Workplace Transformationals were intervening in the case ., some Qing local government officials were clearly aware of the importance of protecting the property of Chinese merchants after the country’s defeat in the Sino–Japanese war. It was Zhang Qian and Wang Pengyun who emphasized the importance of doing so.
assail
发表于 2025-3-24 20:16:38
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喃喃诉苦
发表于 2025-3-25 00:53:14
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