概观 发表于 2025-3-26 22:29:11
http://reply.papertrans.cn/24/2353/235292/235292_31.pngsemble 发表于 2025-3-27 05:05:53
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Discussion,ct, domestic violence, domestic violence involving police officers, canine operations, interrogations, eyewitness identification, strip searching). The growing trend is for contemporary police managers to situate their practices in the context of a civil liability framework to reduce risk.Friction 发表于 2025-3-27 13:00:00
Book 2016ly reduce or eliminate integrity problems that can lead to organizational accidents such as wrongful arrests and convictions, injuries or deaths. Some Courts have issued measures to ensure that information received from CIs is reliable by examining sworn testimony and documents related to their wor离开可分裂 发表于 2025-3-27 15:55:39
http://reply.papertrans.cn/24/2353/235292/235292_35.pngmagnate 发表于 2025-3-27 21:28:24
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-04528-8l agency controls (i.e., policy) over how the police establish a CI’s integrity before they are released to work are not well understood..The primary purpose of this study is to (1) identify the extent to which law enforcement agencies use integrity testing before CIs are deployed and (2) identify tPALMY 发表于 2025-3-28 00:58:07
Springer Tracts in Advanced Roboticsegrity before the informant is deployed, a police officer risks introducing biased, inaccurate, or perjured information at trial, which contaminates the search for truth and vitiates the judicial process.Wernickes-area 发表于 2025-3-28 03:26:45
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http://reply.papertrans.cn/24/2353/235292/235292_39.png冲击力 发表于 2025-3-28 12:22:29
Springer Tracts in Advanced Roboticsct, domestic violence, domestic violence involving police officers, canine operations, interrogations, eyewitness identification, strip searching). The growing trend is for contemporary police managers to situate their practices in the context of a civil liability framework to reduce risk.