无能的人 发表于 2025-3-28 15:36:01
http://reply.papertrans.cn/24/2322/232117/232117_41.pngAffection 发表于 2025-3-28 22:14:07
http://reply.papertrans.cn/24/2322/232117/232117_42.png荨麻 发表于 2025-3-29 00:08:38
Springer Series in Reliability Engineering of consumer welfare, then the proper benchmark is Pareto optimality, not simply competitive markets. We discuss the implications of our approach for antitrust law as well as how our methodology can be used in practice for allegations of monopoly power given a history of price-demand observations.detach 发表于 2025-3-29 04:21:27
http://reply.papertrans.cn/24/2322/232117/232117_44.pngSTING 发表于 2025-3-29 08:03:58
Competition, Consumer Welfare, and the Social Cost of Monopoly, of consumer welfare, then the proper benchmark is Pareto optimality, not simply competitive markets. We discuss the implications of our approach for antitrust law as well as how our methodology can be used in practice for allegations of monopoly power given a history of price-demand observations.linear 发表于 2025-3-29 13:04:16
Springer Series in Reliability Engineeringof the general equilibrium research program—see Blaug , Ingaro and Israel , and Weintraub . Are the theorems on existence, uniqueness and tâtonnement stability refutable propositions?湿润 发表于 2025-3-29 18:45:33
Springer Series in Reliability Engineeringerive testable restrictions on finite data sets for the pure trade model. A characterization of observations on aggregate endowments and market prices that are consistent with a Robinson Crusoe’s economy is also provided.Jogging 发表于 2025-3-29 19:59:57
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-62505-4ure of consumer welfare. For nonmarketed goods, we propose necessary and sufficient conditions on input market data for efficient production, i.e. production at minimum cost. Under these conditions we derive a cost function for the nonmarketed good, where producer surplus is the area above the marginal cost curve.