DIS 发表于 2025-3-23 10:25:36
Thomas Schlieve,Waleed ZaidProvides a comprehensive reference.Written by experts in the field.Contains detailed clinical photos and high-quality illustrationsostracize 发表于 2025-3-23 15:23:50
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http://reply.papertrans.cn/24/2318/231758/231758_14.pngFunctional 发表于 2025-3-24 04:46:48
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-5609-0 histopathologic status of these lymph nodes remains the primary prognostic index for patients with squamous cell carcinoma of this anatomic region. It is therefore essential for ablative surgeons to establish and apply a scientific and sound philosophical approach to neck surgery to improve the pot个人长篇演说 发表于 2025-3-24 09:06:48
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Jackson R. Herring,Yoshifumi Kimuraof the neck with the removal of lymphatic and adjacent structures. A thorough understanding of the complications of neck dissection and their prevention and treatment is essential. Infectious complications can be associated with significant morbidity, increased length of hospital stay, healthcare co开花期女 发表于 2025-3-24 18:46:54
Toshiyuki Gotoh,Isao Kakui,Yukio Kaneday occurs when the thoracic duct is injured during neck dissection in level IV at the lower jugular chain lymph node group. Chyle leak can profoundly affect postoperative recovery after neck dissection by delayed wound healing, malnutrition, electrolyte abnormalities, dehydration, and immunosuppressiarthrodesis 发表于 2025-3-24 19:38:53
Jackson R. Herring,Yoshifumi Kimurack cancer as well as those with history of prior chemotherapy and radiation therapy are most susceptible. Preventative approach to the management of high-risk patients, including free tissue transfer, is the most effective measure to reduce the risk of devastating great vessel blowouts. This chapterhemoglobin 发表于 2025-3-24 23:56:32
P. C. Joshi,Sharmishtha ChakrabortyEven by current surgical standards, the best treatment is to avoid nerve injuries in the first place. The most reliable way to achieve this is through the oncologic surgeons’ absolute mastery of anatomy. The objectives of this chapter are as follows: to discuss the various nerve injuries that may be