肮脏 发表于 2025-3-26 21:20:52

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8471-4s. One-dimensional bifurcation diagrams of Poincaré maps present information about the dependence of the dynamics on a certain parameter. The analysis is expected to reveal the type of attractor to which the dynamics will ultimately settle down after passing the initial transient phase and within wh

BYRE 发表于 2025-3-27 01:49:04

Michael Zabarankin,Stan Uryasev ..(.) and ..(.) represents population density of immature species and mature species, respectively. ., .., . denotes the intrinsic growth rate, death rate, and transition rate, respectively. .. is the death rate of the mature population, and the growth of the immature population is restricted by po

oxidant 发表于 2025-3-27 07:38:58

Preposterior and Sequential Analysis,t . The model is continuous in time, but a modification of the continuous equation to a discrete quadratic recurrence equation known as the logistic map is also widely used.

Senescent 发表于 2025-3-27 13:24:53

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柱廊 发表于 2025-3-27 16:16:22

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勤勉 发表于 2025-3-27 19:13:37

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40433-7ynamics together define the ordinary differential equations while algebraic equalities are defined by the power balance equations of the transmission networks . On the other hand, the difference equations govern the dynamics of the digital devices. These digital control devices require both conti

collateral 发表于 2025-3-28 01:54:45

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割公牛膨胀 发表于 2025-3-28 04:48:10

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Sputum 发表于 2025-3-28 06:32:51

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-4286-2 5, 6, 8] has been put into investigating the interaction and coexistence mechanism of the harvested prey-predator ecosystem. A numerical analysis of a harvested prey-predator model is performed in , and the model can be expressed as follows:.where ..(.) and ..(.) denote populations of the prey 1

PHONE 发表于 2025-3-28 10:31:29

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-4286-2cal patterns and disease control for a long time. In order to predict the spread of infectious disease among regions, many epidemic models have been proposed and analyzed in recent years (see ). However, most of the literature researched on epidemic systems (see [36, 24, 8,
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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Complexity, Analysis and Control of Singular Biological Systems; Qingling Zhang,Chao Liu,Xue Zhang Book 2012 Springer-Verlag London 2012 B