Creditee 发表于 2025-3-27 00:19:27
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-99194-3made using three general approaches: . strive to measure aggregate similarity of ecosystems; . strive to find how a few important characteristics vary among ecosystems; . concentrate on causal relationships and how mechanical function varies among ecosystems. Although ecologists make all the usual tDri727 发表于 2025-3-27 02:00:26
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Erika Mezger,Barbara Schmidt-AbbeyVariance among lakes was substantially greater than variance among years, for all physical, chemical, phytoplankton, and zooplankton variates studied. Experimentally manipulated lakes had coefficients of variation within the range exhibited by nonmanipulated lakes. Graphical, correlative, and regres没有希望 发表于 2025-3-27 12:21:10
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Dortmunder Beiträge zur Sozialforschungbled from the literature. Data on belowground processes and trophic levels higher than herbivores were too rare in the literature to warrant a comparative analysis. All herbivore trophic-level properties were positively correlated with net primary productivity. Different ecosystem types were located相一致 发表于 2025-3-27 20:41:21
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-19298-7 exchanges. The feeding processes occurring in the ecosystems of the Baltic Sea and the Chesapeake Bay have been parsed into similar 17-node networks of carbon flows, and the use of network analysis to compare the structures reveals that the Baltic ecosystem functions less as a hypertrophic system tdrusen 发表于 2025-3-27 23:01:19
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Arbeitslosigkeit und sozialer Ausschlussd when a suite of similar ecosystems, such as streams, is considered. Comparative approaches to ecosystem studies can provide insight into a complex process such as disturbance, but the power to resolve mechanistic questions diminishes as variance among the ecosystems that are compared increases. Astympanometry 发表于 2025-3-28 08:16:06
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Sozialer Ausschluss und Soziale Arbeitmajor loss of P from the surface photic waters of aquatic systems is by sinking of particles to the sediments. Not surprisingly, therefore, the extent to which sediments recycle P to overlying waters is critical in maintaining system productivity and controlling eutrophication of aquatic systems..Re