向下 发表于 2025-3-25 05:39:37
http://reply.papertrans.cn/24/2303/230263/230263_21.png协迫 发表于 2025-3-25 10:47:09
http://reply.papertrans.cn/24/2303/230263/230263_22.pngIncorporate 发表于 2025-3-25 12:23:39
Complications Due to Medicamentsrrounding the root. The medicament should be confined in the root canal system during its use, and care should be taken not to expel it beyond the root apex into the periapical tissues. In case this happens, damage to the periapical tissues ensues leading to inflammation, swelling and probably tooth loss.jovial 发表于 2025-3-25 17:21:28
http://reply.papertrans.cn/24/2303/230263/230263_24.pngInfirm 发表于 2025-3-25 21:32:51
http://reply.papertrans.cn/24/2303/230263/230263_25.png禁止,切断 发表于 2025-3-26 00:56:09
http://reply.papertrans.cn/24/2303/230263/230263_26.png凝结剂 发表于 2025-3-26 07:12:59
Importance of Radiographic Interpretationently, periapical radiography is the first choice of imaging method in endodontics clinical practice and a valuable tool to diagnose and to follow up patients (Fig. 2.1). Furthermore, the practice of radiography is traditionally used in various stages of root canal therapy, such as for determination官僚统治 发表于 2025-3-26 08:32:25
http://reply.papertrans.cn/24/2303/230263/230263_28.png雄辩 发表于 2025-3-26 15:18:34
Instrumentation-Related Complicationsry clinician performing endodontic procedures would have experienced a range of outcomes ranging from a case well done to an unfavorable prognosis related to a procedural accident. Examples of complications during the root canal procedure include ledge formation, separated instruments, and over-inst开玩笑 发表于 2025-3-26 18:18:07
Complications due to Root Canal Filling Proceduresroduction and a description of the most common filling materials used in Endodontics, their characteristics and their history. The different obturation techniques used to fill the root canals in three-dimensions will be also described to better understand possible complications due to technical prob