CUMB 发表于 2025-3-25 06:41:16
16.2 Thiosemidiones and phosphasemidiones,esidential institutions as an independent variable, very few look at their effect on the policy process, and those that do either lack theoretical foundations or empirics. This lack of scholarly attention seems particularly puzzling, given the volume of research conducted on policymaking efficiency梯田 发表于 2025-3-25 11:23:19
Cohabitation and Conflicting Politics in French Policymaking978-1-137-47690-6Series ISSN 2946-3750 Series E-ISSN 2946-3769Repatriate 发表于 2025-3-25 13:02:54
http://reply.papertrans.cn/23/2292/229175/229175_23.pngaspect 发表于 2025-3-25 18:24:34
French Politics, Society and Culturehttp://image.papertrans.cn/c/image/229175.jpgBallerina 发表于 2025-3-25 23:16:48
Cohabitation and Prime Ministerial Policymaking Strategies,nda and in enacting as few important laws as possible. This strategy is designed largely to avoid being politically harmed by the president’s constant public criticisms against the governmental actions. I later showed empirically that cohabitation, under certain circumstances, indeed leads to policy paralysis.排名真古怪 发表于 2025-3-26 03:33:57
2946-3750 ing when the President and Prime Minister originate from different political parties. Instead, it offers the opposite view that cohabitation leads to partisan conflict and inertia in the policy-making process.978-1-349-34069-9978-1-137-47690-6Series ISSN 2946-3750 Series E-ISSN 2946-3769microscopic 发表于 2025-3-26 07:31:40
Cohabitation and Policymaking in Semi-Presidential Systems,an the ability of a legitimately elected government to enact important and needed reforms without undue obstructions from the minority. Obviously, the role and impact of the opposition on policymaking remains a matter for discussion, especially regarding what “undue obstructions” are. Should the min过时 发表于 2025-3-26 09:36:26
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http://reply.papertrans.cn/23/2292/229175/229175_29.pngUTTER 发表于 2025-3-26 17:50:36
Cohabitation and Policymaking Efficiency: An Empirical Test,cal support for the model I presented in Chapter 2. Some cohabitationist prime ministers, like Prime Minister Balladur or Jospin, were seen as likely winners of the next presidential contest. Their respective parties had significant support in opinion polls and in local and European elections. All t