originality
发表于 2025-3-28 15:24:12
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Lipoma
发表于 2025-3-28 19:25:04
Phoebe Moore,Lukasz Piwek,Ian Roperood elimination problem, to elucidate diverse questions. With this paradigm, behaviour can be analysed not only in terms of performance, but also in terms of strategy, which could depend in varying degrees on the maze configuration, and on the availability of extra-maze cues.
彩色的蜡笔
发表于 2025-3-29 00:57:30
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HUSH
发表于 2025-3-29 06:59:30
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-27158-9) such that the distance and direction between those stimuli were specified. They referred to this mechanism . its ensuing cognitive representation as a cognitive map (O’Keefe and Nadel, 1978, see p. 2). According to this hypothesis, organisms establish cognitive representations that locate stimuli
龙卷风
发表于 2025-3-29 08:00:43
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严厉批评
发表于 2025-3-29 13:01:16
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MILL
发表于 2025-3-29 17:07:51
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Affirm
发表于 2025-3-29 22:25:54
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condemn
发表于 2025-3-30 00:59:45
Olga Castro,Sergi Mainer,Svetlana Pagele food sources, water etc.. This allows fast and efficient movements which will minimize the time and energy expenditure and help to reduce the periods in which the animals are exposed to predation. Hence it is not surprising that orientational abilities have been found in many species of vertebrat
carotid-bruit
发表于 2025-3-30 07:24:09
Cognitive Processes and Spatial Orientation in Animal and Man978-94-009-3531-0Series ISSN 0258-123X