conservative 发表于 2025-3-30 09:58:34
Epidemic Characteristic and Pathogenesis of Dental Fluorosisge of this endemic. The pathogenesis of dental fluorosis is yet to be determined. Its major effects are enhancing the stability of crystal structures, affecting teeth development, and promoting the re-mineralization of teeth.不法行为 发表于 2025-3-30 14:25:03
http://reply.papertrans.cn/23/2287/228700/228700_52.pngSTEER 发表于 2025-3-30 16:35:47
http://reply.papertrans.cn/23/2287/228700/228700_53.pngFecundity 发表于 2025-3-30 23:55:16
Reproduction and Reproductive Structures,e bones and teeth, which are rich in calcium and phosphorus. Fluoride integrates with hydroxyapatite and then forms fluorapatite, which can enhance the mechanical strength of bones and play a partial role in resistance to tooth decay. In natural conditions, the excessive intake of fluoride by drinki寄生虫 发表于 2025-3-31 04:32:16
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-8408-9 the abnormal bone turnover plays an important role in the underlying mechanism of skeletal fluorosis, manifesting as the dynamic imbalance between osteoblastogenesis and osteoclastogenesis, as well as the abnormal changes of cytokines and multiple signal transduction pathways. In bone metabolism, a好开玩笑 发表于 2025-3-31 05:14:52
Physiology of Host-Pathogen Interaction,rosis and dental fluorosis as the major manifestations, skeletal fluorosis is the key symptom of the disease. Medical imaging results of skeletal fluorosis caused by these three types show similar manifestations: changes in sclerotin density, peripheral osseous ligament, tendon, periosteum, and join