Detonate 发表于 2025-3-28 16:11:35
Infectious and Noninfectious Esophagitis,oted. Esophagitis can also present as a clinical manifestation in other systemic or skin diseases. In this chapter, endoscopic findings of various types of esophagitis besides reflux esophagitis will be discussed with examples.OFF 发表于 2025-3-28 19:23:20
Benign Esophageal Tumors,trointestinal stromal tumor also show similar morphology on endoscopy and even on endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS). Therefore, sometimes it is difficult to determine the histological origin of the tumors endoscopically. In this chapter, endoscopic findings of various types of benign esophageal tumors will be discussed with examples.labyrinth 发表于 2025-3-28 23:18:11
http://reply.papertrans.cn/23/2280/227964/227964_43.png可触知 发表于 2025-3-29 03:28:47
Idiopathic Inflammatory Bowel Diseases,tone appearance develop. CD is more commonly complicated by stricture or perforation of bowel. GI BD is characterized by one or a few large, discrete, and deep ulcers located in the ileocecal area. In this chapter, the clinical and endoscopic features of UC, CD, and GI BD will be presented.Merited 发表于 2025-3-29 10:59:13
http://reply.papertrans.cn/23/2280/227964/227964_45.pngHyperlipidemia 发表于 2025-3-29 14:35:41
http://reply.papertrans.cn/23/2280/227964/227964_46.pngType-1-Diabetes 发表于 2025-3-29 17:56:42
,Reflux Esophagitis and Barrett’s Esophagusb, loss, dysphagia, or vomiting. Barrett’s esophagus is the replacement of squamous epithelium with columnar mucosa by chronic exposure of acid. Endoscopic evaluation is essential for the diagnosis of Barrett’s esophagus, because this can be confirmed by tissue pathology of intestinal metaplasia.ureter 发表于 2025-3-29 20:15:16
http://reply.papertrans.cn/23/2280/227964/227964_48.pngHearten 发表于 2025-3-30 02:40:40
http://reply.papertrans.cn/23/2280/227964/227964_49.pngOffset 发表于 2025-3-30 05:26:42
Duodenitis and Duodenal Ulcers,ommon complication related to duodenal ulcer is perforation. A fixed obstruction can occur because of the scar and followed by distortion of structures. Duodenitis is inflammation of the duodenum. Endoscopic findings are erosions, erythema, and/or edema of duodenal mucosa.