Affectation 发表于 2025-3-23 12:39:10
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Adrenals,norepinephrine. The surrounding cortex arises from mesoderm and histologically three zones can be distinguished: (1) zona glomerulosa (or arcuata), (2) zona fasciculata, and (3) zona reticularis (Fig. 4–1).Eulogy 发表于 2025-3-23 20:07:29
Testes, communicates with the testis cranially and is the thicker part. The body is the middle part and is slightly smaller than the head. The tail is attached to the caudal extremity of the testis and is continuous with the ductus deferens. In the cat the testes are located closer to the anus and the long axis is directed caudoventrally.Offensive 发表于 2025-3-23 22:20:57
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Book 1996ield of endocrinology, thereby occupying acommon ground between biochemistry, physiology and clinical medicine.In the majority of cases the clinician‘s notion of the presence of anendocrine disease is largely based upon pattern recognition, in whichphysical changes play an important role. Therefore希望 发表于 2025-3-24 10:43:00
Introduction,tions of hormones to which cells expressing receptors are exposed. Glandular biosynthesis and secretion, the means of transport of hormone to target cells, and metabolic inactivation determine the effective hormone concentration. However, the capacity to form hormones is not limited to endocrine gla修剪过的树篱 发表于 2025-3-24 18:37:00
Adrenals,ryological origin. The center of each gland, the medulla, comprises coalesced chromaffin cells of neuroectodermal origin that secrete epinephrine and norepinephrine. The surrounding cortex arises from mesoderm and histologically three zones can be distinguished: (1) zona glomerulosa (or arcuata), (2的’ 发表于 2025-3-24 21:46:44
Endocrine pancreas,shorter and thicker than the right lobe. Two pancreatic ducts discharge exocrine secretions into the duodenum (Fig. 5–1). Scatterred throughout the exocrine tissue there are numerous clusters of cells called islets of Langerhans (Fig. 5–2). In young animals the islets comprise about 5% of the volumeInvertebrate 发表于 2025-3-25 02:50:48
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