粗语 发表于 2025-3-25 04:36:37
http://reply.papertrans.cn/23/2272/227104/227104_21.png厨师 发表于 2025-3-25 11:15:48
http://reply.papertrans.cn/23/2272/227104/227104_22.pngChronic 发表于 2025-3-25 13:24:02
Anabel Ternès,Christopher Rungedefine Liapunov’s stability for autonomous systems together with some theorems of stability and instability of equilibrium. Poincare’s perturbation method is described with some applications. Finally, Weierstass’s qualitative analysis is presented.紧张过度 发表于 2025-3-25 17:56:20
http://reply.papertrans.cn/23/2272/227104/227104_24.pngexophthalmos 发表于 2025-3-25 23:49:24
http://reply.papertrans.cn/23/2272/227104/227104_25.pngCollision 发表于 2025-3-26 03:46:08
Antonio Romano,Addolorata MarascoOffers a unique and broad approach to mechanics, integrating linear algebra, analysis, and differential geometry.Provides an illuminating historical perspective on the subject, including the models of威胁你 发表于 2025-3-26 04:22:57
Modeling and Simulation in Science, Engineering and Technologyhttp://image.papertrans.cn/c/image/227104.jpggrenade 发表于 2025-3-26 11:46:58
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-5130-4In this chapter, the abstract definition of vector space, dimension of a vector space, bases, and contravariant components of a vector and their transformation properties are discussed. After giving some interesting examples of vector spaces, linear maps between vector spaces and their fundamental aspects are presented.CHYME 发表于 2025-3-26 15:05:16
http://reply.papertrans.cn/23/2272/227104/227104_29.pnginfarct 发表于 2025-3-26 18:48:42
Anabel Ternès,Christopher RungeIn this chapter the one-parameter transformation groups and Lie’s derivative are defined.