Asseverate 发表于 2025-3-25 05:49:58
Ludger Kolhoff,Peter-Ulrich Wendt,Iris Bothecannual rhythms function only in connection with external seasonal zeitgebers that synchronize them with the natural year and hence the question arises whether these external factors could not do the same job alone. As with circadian rhythms (Enright 1970) there appears to be no convincing answer tofaultfinder 发表于 2025-3-25 07:58:28
http://reply.papertrans.cn/23/2266/226579/226579_22.png拱形大桥 发表于 2025-3-25 11:46:37
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82870-6Mammalia; animals; development; environment; invertebrates; mammals; migration; physiology; system; temperatupulmonary-edema 发表于 2025-3-25 19:14:33
978-3-642-82872-0Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1986arterioles 发表于 2025-3-25 22:38:41
Regionale Integration in der Handelstheorieer, and the periods of migration or quiescence in autumn or winter (for reviews see, e.g., Lack 1950; Aschoff 1955; Immelmann 1963a, b, 1967, 1971, 1973; Murton and Westwood 1977; Farner and Follett 1979; Farner and Gwinner 1980). In the course of a year these and other activities constitute annualStatins 发表于 2025-3-26 00:59:24
Grundzüge Gemeinsamer Industriepolitikarly clearly in the squirrel maintained in 0 °C. In the first year of the experiment this animal entered hibernation in late October, but in the second the onset of hibernation had shifted forward to mid-August and in the third to early April. In other words, the period measured between onsets of hi玷污 发表于 2025-3-26 06:13:14
http://reply.papertrans.cn/23/2266/226579/226579_27.pngRALES 发表于 2025-3-26 09:54:52
Introduction,er, and the periods of migration or quiescence in autumn or winter (for reviews see, e.g., Lack 1950; Aschoff 1955; Immelmann 1963a, b, 1967, 1971, 1973; Murton and Westwood 1977; Farner and Follett 1979; Farner and Gwinner 1980). In the course of a year these and other activities constitute annual虚构的东西 发表于 2025-3-26 14:53:00
Evidence for Circannual Rhythms,arly clearly in the squirrel maintained in 0 °C. In the first year of the experiment this animal entered hibernation in late October, but in the second the onset of hibernation had shifted forward to mid-August and in the third to early April. In other words, the period measured between onsets of hi斜 发表于 2025-3-26 20:22:18
Properties of Free-Running Circannual Rhythms,t and migratory disposition in the chiffchaff (. Gwinner 1971a) and whitethroat (. Gwinner 1983). Particularly interesting from a physiological aspect are cases in which, under one particular constant condition, the annual rhythm of some functions persists in an organism whereas that of others fade