全能 发表于 2025-3-23 13:21:36

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Airtight 发表于 2025-3-23 14:09:53

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最初 发表于 2025-3-23 18:49:07

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-3024-6inality. Some groups of the poor experience one aspect of failure but not others. The chronically poor are especially disadvantaged, as they experience all of these deprivations at the same time. This is called the ‘triple disadvantage’ of chronic poverty. Poverty is extremely difficult to overcome at the meeting point of the three failures..

即席 发表于 2025-3-23 23:54:20

Introduction,water and health services. They experience discrimination, stigmatisation, or ‘invisibility’. In order to manage and obtain some sort of security for themselves and their families, they often trade away their own agency.

侵略者 发表于 2025-3-24 05:51:22

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nutrients 发表于 2025-3-24 08:40:12

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BROOK 发表于 2025-3-24 10:42:03

Allan H. K. Yuen,Nicol H. C. Pan,Chi-Hung Ngssness are just some of the factors contributing to multidimensional poverty. Measuring and examining long duration and multidimensional poverty necessitates a deep understanding of the socioeconomic and regional dynamics operating in India.

占线 发表于 2025-3-24 18:34:47

Trade Liberalization Strategies and Growthexplaining poverty persistence and in identifying what kind of evidence can be put forward to provide an empirical basis for this claim. At a policy level, the issue is to consider what instruments might be effective in reducing vulnerability.

并入 发表于 2025-3-24 20:57:57

https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230509900Secondly, assets play an important role in influencing what households are able to achieve, in terms of income and many other outcomes. Those with more assets are often better able to improve their income levels and so to participate in economic growth (e.g. by having better access to credit).

老人病学 发表于 2025-3-25 02:11:37

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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Chronic Poverty; Concepts, Causes and Andrew Shepherd (Director),Julia Brunt (Programme Book 2013 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmil