intrude
发表于 2025-3-25 05:35:23
,Exporting Ideology: Chinese Domestic Politics and China’s African Aid,ve begun to systematically explore the ways in which development ideas are generated, transmitted, and adopted (or abandoned). Development ideologies can be forged from persistent and deep-rooted elements in a nation’s cultural heritage, but can also change rapidly, particularly under direction from
cajole
发表于 2025-3-25 08:42:24
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STIT
发表于 2025-3-25 13:59:26
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原来
发表于 2025-3-25 17:37:20
Margaret Bearman,David Boud,Rola Ajjawigh all three projects started with much the same design: higher technology agrotechnical stations with lower technology village extension areas, they diverged markedly by the end of their five year lives. The Gambia merged China’s independent agrotechnical stations with its own rice program, bringin
共和国
发表于 2025-3-25 23:42:05
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同义联想法
发表于 2025-3-26 02:00:57
Project Governance: Implementation and Institutions,gh all three projects started with much the same design: higher technology agrotechnical stations with lower technology village extension areas, they diverged markedly by the end of their five year lives. The Gambia merged China’s independent agrotechnical stations with its own rice program, bringin
Generosity
发表于 2025-3-26 04:53:33
,China’s Green Revolution: Technology in West Africa,n English) to ‘Makali Commune.’ The Chinese carved a bit of Africa into a green and fertile reminder of the fields and villages they knew in Sichuan, Fujian, and Guangzhou. Some of what they transferred took root in this alien setting; much did not.
manifestation
发表于 2025-3-26 10:40:39
,Exporting Ideology: Chinese Domestic Politics and China’s African Aid, above. China’s aid was affected by the turbulence in China’s domestic political strategies during the pre-reform period, particularly during the Cultural Revolution from 1966 to 1976, when many of China’s aid programs in African countries were launched, and by the about-face in the post-1978 reforms.
Confirm
发表于 2025-3-26 14:15:33
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keloid
发表于 2025-3-26 20:45:21
Book 1998 this assistance. Bräutigam provides the first authoritative account of China‘s experience as an aid donor in rural Africa. In a detailed and highly readable analysis, the author draws on anthropology, economics, organization theory and political science to explain how China‘s domestic agenda shaped