不再流行 发表于 2025-3-26 21:11:53
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8351-9002-3vidual recognition, parent-young interactions, alarm or fright reactions, migration, and a variety of reproductive responses including stimulation of spawning readiness, sexual attraction, and elicitation of courtship behavior (Colombo et al., 1982; Liley, 1982; Liley and Stacey, 1983). We will deal烦忧 发表于 2025-3-27 02:37:43
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8351-9002-3me potential information messengers. Because most bodies of water are in motion, these stimuli and their information can be carried over considerable distances, and animals such as fish, which are very sensitive to chemical stimulation, may exploit this information for many important functions in th水槽 发表于 2025-3-27 08:26:03
Zahlen, Variablen und Ausdrückee odor signal, or pheromone, by recently ovulated females. Partridge et al. (1976) found male goldfish tested in a Y-maze preferred water in which ovulated females had been held. However, a preference was also exhibited toward food odor. When placed with ovulated and nonovulated females intact malesphytochemicals 发表于 2025-3-27 12:13:01
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8351-9002-3derstood because of increased interest and study. As a result, exciting new information is now available which clearly demonstrates that changes in olfactory epithelium can be directly related to naturally occurring and experimentally induced events in the neuroendocrine system of vertebrates (e.g.,Chandelier 发表于 2025-3-27 16:06:39
http://reply.papertrans.cn/23/2245/224444/224444_35.png赔偿 发表于 2025-3-27 19:34:20
http://reply.papertrans.cn/23/2245/224444/224444_36.png羊齿 发表于 2025-3-28 01:44:08
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8351-9002-3th America. At low elevations, the species inhabits moist microhabitats associated with stream margins and seepages; at high elevations, the species exhibits pronounced terrestrialism, ranging far up wooded slopes (Hairston, 1949). Males and females reach sexual maturity at an age of three to five y平常 发表于 2025-3-28 04:02:24
Zahlen, Variablen und Ausdrückecompletely terrestrial amphibians; all aspects of their life history, including courtship and egg deposition, occur on land. Both sexes are believed to be solitary, spending most of their time in cool, moist retreat sites and are active on the surface only when atmospheric conditions are suitably co屈尊 发表于 2025-3-28 07:38:39
http://reply.papertrans.cn/23/2245/224444/224444_39.pngSYN 发表于 2025-3-28 11:42:18
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