BALE
发表于 2025-3-25 05:28:05
Keine Regel ohne Ausnahmen: Exceptionsortant force driving social interactions, including mating preference. However, the phenotypic cues used by individuals to assess the MHC characteristics of conspecifics are generally unknown. Here, we used behavioral tests to investigate whether, in black-legged kittiwakes, females use odor cues to
阐释
发表于 2025-3-25 09:08:29
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Coronary-Spasm
发表于 2025-3-25 13:17:15
Und die Moral von der Geschicht?,d the “male effect” have been hypothesized to depend on male olfactory information, but the source of these odorants and how they are detected is currently unclear. Calcium (Ca.) imaging is a widely developed approach in rodents to assess the activity of olfactory sensory neurons (OSNs) and vomerona
预兆好
发表于 2025-3-25 16:03:24
https://doi.org/10.1007/b138643ation, redundancy can occur, for example, when the same message is encoded in both specialised glandular secretions and in metabolic by-products. Although these two modalities often encode similar messages, few studies have compared their deployment and associated behavioural responses within the sa
束缚
发表于 2025-3-25 22:14:59
Logik: Die Arithmetik des Denkens,rom the urine and vaginal secretions of female dogs and possibly to distinguish between estrous and anestrous female dogs. Previous studies have suggested that some compounds secreted by female dogs act as sex pheromones. However, the existence of these compounds in female urine, and their bioactivi
Ibd810
发表于 2025-3-26 02:25:10
Und die Moral von der Geschicht?,which consists of various perceptual, affective, cognitive, and executive processes. In this chapter, we review current knowledge on pathogen avoidance in mammals mediated by odour cues. We start with an overview of changes in the body odour caused by pathogens. Then, we summarize current evidence r
类型
发表于 2025-3-26 06:17:09
,Umgebungen für den Programmierunterricht,derations, indicating that both of these performances are intimately linked and possibly coevolved during mammalian evolution. In detail, the necessity of fine-tuned social stimulus processing and flexible social behavior for humans’ self-definition, well-being, health, and survival rate is describe
身心疲惫
发表于 2025-3-26 10:37:28
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forebear
发表于 2025-3-26 14:18:12
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严厉批评
发表于 2025-3-26 20:06:58
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