antecedence 发表于 2025-3-26 23:41:53

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adroit 发表于 2025-3-27 01:10:57

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Host142 发表于 2025-3-27 09:16:06

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配偶 发表于 2025-3-27 10:30:10

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不确定 发表于 2025-3-27 14:55:11

Macmillan Publishers Limited 1998

宣称 发表于 2025-3-27 21:32:29

latest research and revises several important interpretationCharlemagne remains one of the most compelling figures in European history. In this lively, vivid portrait of an extraordinary monarch and his achievements, Roger Collins profiles the most powerful and significant ruler in Western Europe be

意见一致 发表于 2025-3-27 22:27:35

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stressors 发表于 2025-3-28 04:17:04

,Tassilo III and Bavaria, 781–8,Italy, was a region that had attracted the interest and had required the military and diplomatic involvement of his Carolingian predecessors. Ensuring the loyalty and curbing the power of its ducal dynasty had also been interests of the Frankish kings from Merovingian times onwards.

Nuance 发表于 2025-3-28 10:17:25

Textbook 1998Latest editionments, Roger Collins profiles the most powerful and significant ruler in Western Europe between the end of the Roman Empire and the Italian Renaissance. While his achievements were in some ways ephemeral (after all, his great Empire soon broke up), he can still clearly be seen as the figure who tran

大喘气 发表于 2025-3-28 10:25:55

Physics and Chemistry of Materials with Ause. Few narrative sources of this period are free from this taint of ., which also if less directly influences documentary records and much, though not all, of the ecclesiastical literature.. Some limited control can be exercised by use of non-Frankish sources, though these have their own problems.
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