FLING
发表于 2025-3-26 23:10:06
State Reconstruction from Data,ed from experimental measurements. In so doing we will revisit the Belousov-Zhabotinskii chemistry experiment from Lab Visit 3, the Couette-Taylor physics experiment from Lab Visit 4, and an example from insect physiology.
和蔼
发表于 2025-3-27 03:11:36
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-88057-8enotes the population of bacteria in a laboratory culture and that .(.) denotes the population one hour later. Then the rule expresses the fact that the population doubles every hour. If the culture has an initial population of 10,000 bacteria, then after one hour there will be .(10,000) = 20,000 ba
厌倦吗你
发表于 2025-3-27 09:05:37
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孤僻
发表于 2025-3-27 10:52:27
Physical Properties and their Relations Iclidean geometry has served as a descriptive language for the classical mechanics of motion, fractal geometry is being used for the patterns produced by chaos. Trajectories of the two-body problem, for example, consist of conic sections: ellipses, parabolas, and hyperbolas. Chaotic attractors, on th
preeclampsia
发表于 2025-3-27 14:10:32
Physical Properties and their Relations Ieparation rates of nearby points along the real line. In higher dimensions, the local behavior of the dynamics may vary with the direction. Nearby points may be moving apart along one direction, and moving together along another.
开花期女
发表于 2025-3-27 19:46:24
Physical Properties and their Relations Itle into: the apple sitting on the ground is in equilibrium, and the planets in the solar system are undergoing periodic, or more properly quasiperiodic motion, at least to good approximation. For the next 300 years, these were the only kinds of motion known for simple dynamical systems. Maxwell and
B-cell
发表于 2025-3-28 00:29:24
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Ondines-curse
发表于 2025-3-28 04:24:04
Physical Properties and their Relations Ibits of differential equations. Chapter 7 contains examples of solutions that converge to equilibria and solutions that converge to periodic orbits called limit cycles. We will find that the dimension and shape of the phase space put serious constraints on the possible forms that asymptotic behavior
责问
发表于 2025-3-28 06:30:28
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LIMIT
发表于 2025-3-28 13:31:32
Physical Properties and their Relations Iof these sets to predict when systems would contain complicated dynamics. He showed that if the stable and unstable manifolds crossed, there was behavior that we now call chaos. For a saddle fixed point in the plane, these “manifolds” are curves that can be highly convoluted. In general, we cannot h